Helen Toner has emerged as a key figure in the global conversation on AI governance, particularly following her involvement in OpenAI’s leadership shake-up. In November 2023, as a board member of OpenAI, she played a role in the ousting of CEO Sam Altman, citing concerns about his lack of transparency with the board. However, Altman was reinstated shortly after, leading to Toner’s resignation.
This event sparked intense debates about corporate governance in AI companies, highlighting concerns over self-regulation. Toner has since emphasized the need for external oversight, warning that leaving AI companies to regulate themselves could lead to unchecked risks. She argues for stronger government intervention to ensure responsible AI governance, particularly as AI systems grow more powerful and influential.
As a director at Georgetown University’s Center for Security and Emerging Technology (CSET), Toner continues to influence policy discussions on AI safety, global AI strategy, and ethical considerations. Recognized as one of TIME’s 100 Most Influential People in AI in 2024, she remains a central voice advocating for ethical AI development and international collaboration.
Her stance has fueled broader discussions on AI governance, with regulators, industry leaders, and policymakers grappling with the best ways to balance innovation with safety. Toner’s calls for transparency and accountability resonate as governments worldwide race to establish AI regulations to prevent misuse and ensure ethical deployment.
